Agriculture in the primary industry, though the area is also host to oil and gas development and heavy recreational use, including Off Highway Vehicles (OHV). Land tenure in BMA6 is unlike many other Bear Management Areas in Alberta in that it is largely private land (60% private, 40% public). This area is managed for grizzly bears by the Alberta government as ‘ Bear Management Area 6’ (BMA6).
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border to the south, and the eastern extent of current grizzly bear range. It’s bounded by Highway 3 to the north, British Columbia to the west, the U.S. Our study area lies along the east front of the Rocky Mountains. Just under half the grizzly bears detected on our partner Grizzly Bear Monitoring Project were also detected in southeastern B.C. The cougars, wolves, grizzly and black bears that call this area home are highly connected to wildlife populations in other parts of the Crown of the Continent ecosystem, including Montana and southeastern British Columbia.
#Problema al activar aspen hysys al reiniciar full#
Rugged peaks drop to sweeping prairies, winter chinook winds can melt snow in a matter of hours, and fertile agricultural lands are host to a full suite of large carnivores. Southwestern Alberta is a land of contrast. Credit top: Angela Carter, Credit bottom: Spencer Rettler Southwestern Alberta is also home to some of the highest human-bear conflict rates in the province. Study Area Bear Management Area 6 is unique, with productive agricultural lands and rugged mountains. We are also interested in how black and grizzly bears segregate habitat in southwestern Alberta. We will document how black bear abundance, density, and distribution vary across the study area. Use of these existing hair samples is both a cost savings and a unique opportunity to look at grizzly-black bear interactions, along with allowing wildlife researchers and managers to get an updated black bear population estimate for the region. So a genetic pre-screen (G10J) is required to distinguish between the two species.Īpproximately 40% of the hair collected on the GBMP project has been from black bears.
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Because of this colour variation, it is not possible to differentiate between grizzly and black bear hair samples in the field. The hair they leave behind can be used to identify species (black versus grizzly bear), individual genetic identity, and sex.Īlberta is home to a variety of colour-phase black and grizzly bears. In southwestern Alberta, bears regularly cross fence lines. Bears naturally rub on trees and other objects such as power poles, and fence posts. We’ve partnered with the Grizzly Bear Monitoring Project (GBMP) to do just that.įrom 2011 to 2014, the GBMP has been tracking grizzly bear populations in southwestern Alberta through non-invasive genetic sampling. Rarely do research and monitoring projects target more than one large carnivore species.